The Solar Neighborhood
New distance scale:
1
light year (ly)
=
Distance traveled by light in 1 year
= 63,000 AU = 10
13
km
= 10,000,000,000,000 km
(= 1 + 13 zeros)
= 10 trillion km
Nearest star to the Sun:
Proxima Centauri
, at a distance of
4.2 light years
Approx. 17 light years