•Merritt (1987)
 analysis:
 –Assuming constant M/L
 ratio, then mass is 1.79 x 1015h-1 solar masses, and M/L is 350
 h-1 in solar
 units (think about that!).
 –Typical M/L for
 ellipticals is 15 in solar units.
 –Differ by a factor of
 20
 –
 •Why should the dark
 matter have the same distribution as the light?
 •Why should the
 velocities even be isotropic?