•Gives
 way around need for p ®n during the collision
 •
 •Still
 must happen later – but don’t need to rare events simultaneously
 •
 •Trade
 off is need for higher energy collisions 
 (T>16 million K)
 •
 •Add
 p to some nucleus where new one is still “stable”
 •Wait
 for p ® n while that nucleus just “sits around”
 •
 •The
 net effect is still   4  1H ® 
 4He
 •C
 just acts like a “catalyst”