1
|
- Cycles of the Sky
- Review Seasons/Demo
- Planets in the Sky
- The Moon: phases and eclipses
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
4
|
|
5
|
|
6
|
- Seasons almost entirely due to TILT of Earth
- Seasons opposite (not the same) in N & S Hemispheres
- Earth’s orbit slightly elliptical
- Slightly closer to the sun in N. Hemisphere Winter
- But this changes as tilt precesses in 26,000 yr cycle
- Expect N. Hemisphere winter to be slightly milder
- Positions of continents and oceans actually more important
- Effect is important for Mars -- more elliptical orbit
- Cyclic variations in climate as tilt precesses (and tilt and ellipticity
also gets slightly larger and smaller
- VERY IMPORTANT TOPIC (Re: Global Warming)
|
7
|
|
8
|
|
9
|
|
10
|
|
11
|
|
12
|
|
13
|
|
14
|
- Longest possible total eclipse is only 7.5 minutes. Average is only 2-3 minutes.
- Shadow sweeps across Earth @ 1000 mph!
- (Compare with scene in The Mummy Returns!)
- Birds will go to roost in a total eclipse. The temperature noticeably drops.
- Totally predictable (even in ancient times, e.g., the Saros Cycle,
eclipse pattern repeats every 6585.3 days or 18 years, 11 1/3 days).
|
15
|
|
16
|
|
17
|
|
18
|
- How big is the moon? Have you
ever seen the moon near the horizon?
Has it looked huge, much larger than when it is high in the sky?
- Last full moon was Wed. night, Sep. 10.
Next one is Oct. 10.
|
19
|
|